Taolo ea myopia ke eng?
Taolo ea myopia ke sehlopha sa mekhoa eo lingaka tsa mahlo li ka e sebelisang ho liehisa tsoelo-pele ea myopia ea bongoana.Ha ho na pheko bakeng samyopia, empa ho na le mekhoa ea ho thusa ho laola hore na e hola kapa e tsoela pele ka potlako hakae.Tsena li kenyelletsa myopia control contact lens le likhalase, marotholi a mahlo a atropine le liphetoho tsa tloaelo.
Ke hobane'ng ha u lokela ho thahasella ho laola myopia?Hobane ho liehatsoelo-pele ea myopiae ka 'na ea thibela ngoana oa hao ho hōlamyopia e phahameng.Myopia e phahameng e ka lebisa mathateng a sokelang mahlo hamorao bophelong, joalo ka:
- Myopic macular degeneration
- Lera la mahlo: bobelisubcapsular e ka moraolera la mahlo lenuclearlera la mahlo
- glaucoma ea mantlha e bulehileng
- Retinal detachment
Taolo ea myopia e sebetsa joang?
Lebaka le tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa la myopia ea bongoaneng le tsoelo-pele ea eona keaxial elongationya leihlo.Hona ke nengthaka ya leihlo e hola haholo ho tloha ka pele ho ya morao.Ka kakaretso, taolo ea myopia e sebetsa ka ho liehisa bolelele bona.
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea taolo e sebetsang ea myopia,' me e ka sebelisoa ka nako e le 'ngoe kapa e kopane.
E khethehilengmeralo ea lense ea myopiasebetsa ka ho fetola tsela eo khanya e shebaneng le retina ka eona.Li fumaneha ka bobeli ka lilense tsa taolo ea myopia le likhalase tsa mahlo.
Myopia e laola marotholi a mahloKe e 'ngoe ea litsela tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa tsa ho fokotsa tsoelo-pele ea myopia.Lingaka tsa mahlo li li laetse ka lilemo tse fetang 100 ka liphello tse tsitsitseng.Leha ho le joalo, bo-rasaense ba ntse ba sa utloisise ka botlalo hore na ke hobane’ng ha ba sebetsa hantle hakana.
Liphetoho mekhoeng ea letsatsi le letsatsi le tsona li ka atleha.Khanya ea letsatsi ke taolo ea bohlokoa ea kholo ea mahlo, kahoo nako ea kantle ke ea bohlokoa.
Ho sebetsa nako e telele ho ka lebisa ho nts'etsopele ea myopia le tsoelo-pele.Ho fokotsa nako e telele ea mosebetsi o haufi ho ka fokotsa kotsi ea nts'etsopele ea myopia.Ho phomola khafetsa nakong ea mosebetsi o haufi le hona ke habohlokoa haholo
Mekhoa ea ho laola myopia
Hona joale, ho na le lihlopha tse tharo tse pharaletseng tsa ho kenella bakeng sa taolo ea myopia.E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona e sebetsa ka litsela tse fapaneng ho thibela nts'etsopele ea myopia kapa tsoelo-pele:
- Lilense -Myopia e laola lilense tsa mahlo, likhalase tsa mahlo tsa myopia le orthokeratology
- Marotholi a mahlo -Marotholi a mahlo a atropine a tlase
- Litokiso tsa tloaelo -Ho eketsa nako ea kantle le ho fokotsa mesebetsi e telele e haufi le mosebetsi
Haeba u hloka lintlha tse eketsehileng tsa setsebi le tlhahiso ea ho khetha lense e joalo bakeng sa ngoana oa hau, ka kopo, tobetsa sehokelo se ka tlase ho fumana thuso e eketsehileng.